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Geography, Planning and Development

Geography, Planning and Development

Spatial aspects of human society, including human geography, urban planning, regional development, GIS applications, environmental planning, and sustainable development

5 papers in this specialization

Paperzilla Papers in Geography, Planning and Development

Subnational variations in the quality of household survey data in sub-Saharan Africa

The study found significant variation in the quality of Demographic and Health Survey (DHS) data across sub-Saharan Africa, with data quality decreasing in remote areas further from settlements. This decline in data quality appears to be a persistent issue, potentially affecting health and development efforts that rely on this data. Researchers combined survey data with geospatial data on settlements and nighttime light emissions to create high-resolution maps of data quality.

Sep 03, 04:33 PM

Increasing global human exposure to wildland fires despite declining burned area

Despite a global decline in burned area, human exposure to wildland fires has increased by 40% between 2002 and 2021, mainly due to population growth and shifts in settlement patterns near fire-prone areas. The study also highlights that although major wildfire disasters occur in other areas of the world, 85% of global exposure occurred in Africa.

Aug 25, 02:21 PM

People have shaped most of terrestrial nature for at least 12,000 years

The study finds that human societies have shaped nearly three-quarters of Earth's land for at least 12,000 years, challenging the notion of pristine wilderness. The current biodiversity crisis is primarily driven by appropriation and intensification of land use in already inhabited areas rather than the conversion of untouched ecosystems, suggesting that incorporating Indigenous and local community stewardship is essential for effective conservation.

e2023483118.full.pdf

Jul 14, 05:19 PM

The Past, Present and Future of the ELKH Cloud

The ELKH Cloud, a Hungarian scientific cloud infrastructure, has expanded its capabilities and user base since its launch in 2016. The infrastructure offers various cloud services and reference architectures to support scientific workflows across diverse disciplines, with plans for future expansion and integration with data repository services.

inftars.XXII.2022.2.8.pdf

Jul 14, 10:53 AM

geoBoundaries: A global database of political administrative boundaries

This paper introduces geoBoundaries, a global database of political administrative boundaries available under open licenses. It offers precise boundary data for scientific use and replication, with a focus on within-country topological validity and standardized formatting for integration with computational workflows.

Jul 14, 10:52 AM

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