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Physical SciencesEngineeringMechanical Engineering

Variable Importance Plots—An Introduction to the vip Package
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Paper Summary
Conflicts of Interest
Identified Weaknesses
Rating Explanation
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Paper Summary
Paperzilla title
VIP: Very Important Package for Peeking Inside Your Black Box Models
The 'vip' R package offers a unified interface for calculating and visualizing variable importance across various machine learning models. It supports both model-specific and model-agnostic approaches, including permutation-based, variance-based, and Shapley-based methods. The paper demonstrates how this package can be used to gain insights into feature importance for a range of supervised learning tasks.
Possible Conflicts of Interest
None identified
Identified Weaknesses
Limited Comparative Analysis
The paper primarily focuses on introducing the 'vip' R package and demonstrating its usage. It lacks a comparative analysis with other existing methods or a discussion of its specific advantages beyond a unified interface.
Over-reliance on Simulated Data
The reliance on simulated data for many examples raises concerns about generalizability to real-world scenarios. While the Ames housing example offers some real-world application, it would strengthen the paper to include more diverse datasets.
Insufficient Discussion of Limitations
The paper mentions potential drawbacks of existing methods like PDPs and permutation importance, but it doesn't delve deeply into the limitations of the proposed Shapley-based or variance-based methods. A more critical assessment of the proposed methods' limitations would improve the paper's scientific rigor.
Rating Explanation
The paper presents a useful tool for interpretable machine learning, but it needs a more thorough evaluation and comparison with existing methods to justify a higher rating. The reliance on simulated data and limited discussion of the proposed method's limitations are also factors influencing the rating.
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File Information
Original Title:
Variable Importance Plots—An Introduction to the vip Package
File Name:
RJ-2020-013.pdf
[download]
File Size:
1.45 MB
Uploaded:
July 14, 2025 at 10:49 AM
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