Chapter 8: Kidney Donation

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Overview

Paper Summary

Conflicts of Interest

Identified Weaknesses

Rating Explanation

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Paper Summary

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COVID-19 Knocked Kidney Donations in Australia, But New Zealand's Living Donors Are Still Crushing It!

This report from the ANZDATA Registry found that deceased kidney donor numbers declined in Australia and plateaued in New Zealand during 2019-2020, likely influenced by the COVID-19 pandemic. Live kidney donation remained stable, with New Zealand maintaining a rate more than double that of Australia, accounting for 47% versus 20% of transplants, respectively.

Possible Conflicts of Interest

None identified

Identified Weaknesses

Impact of COVID-19 Pandemic

The report acknowledges that the COVID-19 pandemic significantly impacted health care systems and kidney transplantation, making it difficult to discern underlying trends from the observed data for the reporting period.

Descriptive Nature of Data

As a registry report, the data primarily describes trends and characteristics without performing in-depth statistical analysis (e.g., inferential testing, causal modeling) that could provide deeper insights into the reasons behind observed differences or changes.

Broad 'Other' Categories

The use of broad 'Other' categories for factors like causes of death or donor relationships limits the granularity of the data and makes it challenging to understand specific less common factors influencing kidney donation.

Rating Explanation

This report provides comprehensive and clearly presented registry data on kidney donation in Australia and New Zealand, serving as a valuable resource for monitoring trends and characteristics. It appropriately acknowledges the significant impact of the COVID-19 pandemic as a confounding factor.

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