Necropolitics, State of Exception, and Violence Against Indigenous People in the Amazon Region During the Bolsonaro Administration*
The paper finds a concerning increase in violence, including murders, land invasions, and threats, against indigenous people in the Brazilian Amazon during the first two years of the Bolsonaro administration (2018-2019). This violence is linked to the weakening of environmental regulations, land disputes exacerbated by agribusiness expansion, and the dismantling of institutions protecting indigenous rights. The paper argues that these actions constitute forms of "necropolitics" and a "state of exception" targeting indigenous populations.