Evaluation of Life Cycle CO2 Emissions for the LDR-50 Nuclear District Heating Reactor
This life-cycle assessment suggests nuclear district heating could have significantly lower greenhouse gas emissions than fossil fuels and be comparable to biofuels, with an estimated 2.4 gCO2eq/kWh. However, substantial uncertainties exist regarding the emissions from plant construction, and the emissions calculations for electric heating and heat pumps likely underestimate the true impact.