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Physical SciencesComputer ScienceArtificial Intelligence

GPT-4 Technical Report
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Overview
Paper Summary
Conflicts of Interest
Identified Weaknesses
Rating Explanation
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Paper Summary
Paperzilla title
GPT-4: Passing the Bar Exam, But Still Hallucinating.
GPT-4 is a large multimodal model that performs at a human level on various professional and academic benchmarks, including passing a simulated bar exam. However, it still faces limitations like "hallucinating" facts and making reasoning errors, which raise safety and ethical concerns. OpenAI has adopted various mitigation strategies for safer deployment, like adversarial testing and a model-assisted safety pipeline, but acknowledges their limitations and the need for ongoing research.
Possible Conflicts of Interest
The authors are affiliated with OpenAI, the organization that developed GPT-4. This presents a potential conflict of interest as the authors have a vested interest in presenting GPT-4 in a positive light.
Identified Weaknesses
Limited transparency concerning methodology
The report lacks detail regarding the architecture, dataset construction, training methods, and other technical specifications of GPT-4 due to competitive landscape and safety implications. This limits the ability for the broader scientific community to build off of GPT-4 or to independently assess claims of the paper.
Limited picture of safety and ethical concerns
While the report attempts to address safety and ethical concerns of GPT-4, a complete picture is not available at this time.
Missing details on limitations and risk surfaces
The report lacks detail on the model's limitations and risk surfaces. In particular, it mentions few-shot learning, but without specific examples or details on its efficacy with GPT-4. Additionally, while power seeking is listed as a potential risk, there is limited discussion on why it is a concern and what specific measures are being taken to address it.
Missing details on mitigation tactics
The report does not detail all of the mitigation tactics used nor does it provide assurance that there are not further risks posed by the release of this model.
Rating Explanation
This is a strong research report that provides valuable information on a novel and rapidly evolving field. It performs well in many areas but still hallucinates facts and makes reasoning errors. There are also unresolved safety and ethical concerns with the release of this model due to its potential impact on society. The lack of transparency regarding methodology also lowers the rating.
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Topic Hierarchy
File Information
Original Title:
GPT-4 Technical Report
File Name:
2303.08774v6.pdf
[download]
File Size:
5.00 MB
Uploaded:
July 08, 2025 at 11:48 AM
Privacy:
🌐 Public
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