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The decline in reading for pleasure in the US: analyses of 20 years of the American Time Use Survey

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Paper Summary

Paperzilla title
Americans are Reading Less for Fun: 20 Years of Data Shows a Downward Trend

Daily reading for pleasure in the US declined from 2003-2023, especially reading for personal interest. While the total time spent reading decreased, those who did read spent more time doing so. The decline is more pronounced in certain demographic groups, widening disparities across race, education, income, and disability status.

Explain Like I'm Five

Reading for fun among Americans has dropped significantly over 20 years, with bigger income and education gaps now. Even if people do read, they read less in public places, and many parents aren't reading to young kids.

Possible Conflicts of Interest

The study received funding from the National Endowment for the Arts and other organizations that promote the arts. While the authors state that the funders did not influence the findings, the funding source could be perceived as a potential conflict of interest.

Identified Limitations

Limited activity classification detail
ATUS data groups various reading types, potentially missing granular details about reading habits (e.g., digital vs. print, genres).
Focus on daily reading
The study focuses on daily reading and cannot be directly compared to monthly or annual reading habits.
Oversimplified demographics
Measures of sex and race are simplistic, possibly overlooking nuances within these groups.

Rating Explanation

The study uses a large, nationally representative dataset (ATUS) and strong methodology to analyze a relevant topic. While some limitations exist regarding the classification of reading activities, the study's overall findings are compelling and contribute valuable insights to the decline of reading in the US. The potential COI is noted but doesn't invalidate the research.

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Topic Hierarchy

Domain: Social Sciences
Subfield: Demography

File Information

Original Title: The decline in reading for pleasure in the US: analyses of 20 years of the American Time Use Survey
Uploaded: August 20, 2025 at 05:11 PM
Privacy: Public