Performance of ChatGPT on USMLE: Potential for Al-assisted medical education using large language models
Overview
Paper Summary
ChatGPT performed at or near the passing threshold for all three USMLE exams without specialized training. It demonstrated high concordance in its explanations and offered insights potentially valuable for medical education, though the study acknowledges limitations and potential biases.
Explain Like I'm Five
Scientists found that a smart computer program named ChatGPT could almost pass the very hard tests doctors take, even without special training. This means computers might one day help future doctors learn all they need to know!
Possible Conflicts of Interest
One author is affiliated with UWorld, a company that produces medical education resources, including materials for the USMLE. This represents a potential conflict of interest.
Identified Limitations
Rating Explanation
This study uses a novel and rigorous approach to evaluate ChatGPT's performance on a standardized medical exam. The findings are significant and suggest potential applications in medical education. However, limitations regarding input size, subjective adjudication, and scope of application prevent a top rating. The potential conflict of interest with UWorld also impacts the rating.
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