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JWST detection of a carbon dioxide dominated gas coma surrounding interstellar object 3I/ATLAS

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Paper Summary

Paperzilla title
Interstellar Comet Rich in Carbon Dioxide Hints at Different Formation Conditions

Observations of interstellar object 3I/ATLAS using the James Webb Space Telescope reveal a coma rich in carbon dioxide, with a CO 2 /H 2 O ratio much higher than typical Solar System comets. This might indicate a different formation environment for 3I/ATLAS, potentially in a CO 2 -rich region of its parent protoplanetary disk or in a low metallicity environment.

Explain Like I'm Five

Using the James Webb Space Telescope, astronomers found an interstellar comet with lots of carbon dioxide gas, more than expected compared to local comets. It suggests this interstellar comet may have formed differently than comets in our solar system.

Possible Conflicts of Interest

None identified.

Rating Explanation

This is a significant observation in a newly emerging area of planetary science, and helps constrain models of planet formation.

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Original Title: JWST detection of a carbon dioxide dominated gas coma surrounding interstellar object 3I/ATLAS
Uploaded: August 26, 2025 at 06:33 PM
Privacy: Public