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Physical SciencesPhysics and AstronomyAcoustics and Ultrasonics

Single-shot lensless imaging with Fresnel zone aperture and incoherent illumination
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Paper Summary
Conflicts of Interest
Identified Weaknesses
Rating Explanation
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Paper Summary
Paperzilla title
One-Shot, No Lens, Still a Pic: Fresnel Zones Make It Happen!
This paper introduces a single-shot lensless imaging method using a Fresnel zone aperture and incoherent illumination. The technique eliminates the need for multiple masks or shots, reconstructing images with significantly improved signal-to-noise ratio by using compressive sensing to mitigate twin-image artifacts common in conventional lensless methods.
Possible Conflicts of Interest
None identified
Identified Weaknesses
Limited resolution improvement
The resolution improvement of the FZA imaging system is limited because when the FZA constant decreases, diffraction becomes noticeable, which affects the reconstruction quality.
Image degradation due to binary FZA mask
The proposed method uses a binary FZA mask, which causes higher-order focal lengths and introduces defocused images, degrading the image quality.
Contrast variation and model error
The contrast of the diffraction fringe of the grating changes periodically with the propagation distance, leading to model errors and limiting the reconstruction resolution.
Rating Explanation
This paper presents a novel approach to lensless imaging with a single-shot capture, which is a significant advantage over multi-shot methods. The use of a Fresnel zone aperture and compressive sensing effectively eliminates twin-image artifacts and suppresses noise, leading to high-quality reconstructions. The proposed method has potential for various applications, including portable cameras and integrated imaging systems. While there are limitations regarding resolution and potential model errors due to diffraction, the innovative approach and demonstrated results warrant a strong rating.
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File Information
Original Title:
Single-shot lensless imaging with Fresnel zone aperture and incoherent illumination
File Name:
s41377-020-0289-9.pdf
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File Size:
4.60 MB
Uploaded:
July 14, 2025 at 11:28 AM
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